Some glycosides can also be found in the roots and flowers. In pharmacies it is stocked in well-closed cans, in warehouses it is in boxes. The need for strophanthus seeds is satisfied by importing. The biological activity of seeds is monitored annually. More watering is not required because no moisture evaporates through the ziplock bag . It is needed to collect at the time of ripening, free the seeds and remove the axis with the feather. Acts on the heart; increasing the systole and diminishes the rapidity. Flowers appear in clusters at the ends of the short branchlets. Franch  and S. hispidus DC). The seeds and roots of Strophanthus kombe have been used in the preparation of arrow poison since prehistoric times throughout the species’ range. In toxic doses the systolic contractions become very frequent and very brief, followed, consequently, by enormous increase of blood pressure, to which is added sudden cessation of the heart in systole. The fruit is a two-leaf, reaching a length of 1 m and consists of two oppositely arranged spindle-shaped leaflets containing numerous seeds. Their length (without a feather) is 12-18 mm, width is 3-6 mm and thickness is 2-3 mm. It was scanned by Michael Moore for the Southwest School of Botanical Medicine. The results were quick recovery from collapse and a gradual rise of temperature. It is also direct in its action upon the secreting and excreting mechanism of the kidney; by this influence its diuretic action is explained. The biological activity of 1 g of strophanthus seeds should be at least 2000 frog unit or 240 cat unit. Spreading. It does not influence the vascular system. In some cases where iron had been given a long time, causing insomnia, general nervousness and palpitation with indigestion where it seemed necessary to stop the iron entirely, he has used Blaud's pill with tincture of strophanthus with excellent results. Administration—In administering the alcoholic tinctures of strophanthus it should not be prescribed in an aqueous or syrupy menstruum, as the agent precipitates in these solutions. HPUS indication of Strophanthus Hispidus: Hives. The seed colour is greenish grey. It acts, by contact. deprived of their awns belonging to family Apocynaceae. It is a woody vine with subopposite elliptical or ovoid leaves. There is excellent authority for the belief that it neither acts through the medulla nor through the inherent ganglionic heart centers. Its yellow petals are elongated in long flagging cordlike and often twisted ends. Clapp, in the London Lancet, reported a cure of traumatic tetanus after antispasmodics had entirely failed. It has pentamerous flowers in cymes. It increases the blood pressure in the kidneys to a great degree through its influence on the heart muscles, and thus directly upon the capillary circulation. Dogbane family — аросупасеае. Strophanthus is contraindicated in ascites of tumors, hepatic, splenic and pelvic, in respiratory and circulatory troubles of vasomotor origin, in active hyperemia, and in cases in which there is a tendency to visceral hemorrhages. However, the sugar component of the glycosides of these plants differs from the carbohydrate part of the glycosides of the strophanthus. Strophanthus kombe — strophanthus kombe oliv. With an overdose of strophanthin, premature beats, bigeminy, rhythm dissociation may occur. The seeds of strophanthus are used to obtain preparations. The systolic effect is especially pronounced in strophanthin. It has relatively little effect on heart rate and conductivity of the His bundle. Henriette's herbal is one of the oldest and largest herbal medicine sites on the net. Storage. The patient experiences a general relief. Granules of Strophanthin containing 1/500 of a grain are prepared and may be given, two or three granules every half-hour in extreme cases, until the force and power of the heart are improved, then every two hours. For the best experience on our site, be sure to turn on Javascript in your browser. Other forms of iron would probably act equally well. Strophanthus, in small doses, renders the pulse stronger and less frequent; arterial tension is increased. Address: Väike-Paala tn 2, 11415, Harju maakond, Tallinn, Estonia. With a sudden slowdown of the pulse, the injection is stopped. Strophanthus is a muscle poison; it increases the contractile power of all striped muscles. Alternatively, normal seed substrate could be used as well. The dose in these cases is from five to ten drops three or four times daily. The seeds are oblong-elongated in shape, complanated, with a rounded lower end and a acuminate upper one, turning into an axis of a feather, usually broken off at the base. May be used with advantage to tone the heart, and run off dropsical accumulations. Vacci claimed that in cases of persistent anemia of a chronic character, in acute anemia from flooding, especially where the heart's action is feeble and imperfect, he has found strophanthus to materially assist the appropriation of iron. It is rounded at one end and acuminate at the other, turning into an axis carrying a feather. Alternatively, normal seed substrate could be used as well. The pulse becomes stronger and diminishes in frequency, respiration becomes normal and dyspnea less marked. The smell is weak. Therefore the effect of these glycosides on the heart muscle is somewhat different than the glycosides of the strophanthus. Its effects are slow in appearing and remain long. It is applied in acute cardiovascular insufficiency, including on the basis of acute myocardial infarction; in severe forms of chronic circulatory failure of II and III stages, especially with the ineffectiveness of treatment with digitalis preparations. There were found plants in which the aglycone of cardiotonic glycosides is strophanthidine ,as in strophanthus. Then close the ziplock bag - Ready! It is separated from other types of raw materials under lock and key. Register code: 14377464 In small doses for weak heart; it feels enlarged. In this case it had a marked diuretic effect. The diuretic influence of the agent, if observed, is quite permanent. Strophanthus has been prescribed in many cases of goitre, two drops of the tincture three times daily were given with a rapid reduction in the size of the enlargements, and in some cases a cure. Ellingwood, 1919: the American Materia Medica. In some cases it affects the respiratory muscles so profoundly as to produce respiratory paralysis and death. VAT No: EE102049370 The sugar part of K-strophantozid consists of: With the stepwise hydrolysis, the secondary glycoside beta K-strophanthin is obtained, which is also a valuable preparation. Nausea and vomiting are possible. In the wild form it grows in East Africa along the Zambezi River and in tropical rain forests. This strophanthin, due to the weak influence on the function of the vagus nerve, is assigned with cardiac decompensation with a normal heart rate or bradystolic form of atrial fibrillation. STROPHANTHUS HISPIDUS Kombe-seed. Today it is used medicinally to treat heart failure: cardiac glycosides extracted from the seeds slow down the heart rate but increase the force and efficiency of the contractions (source 1). Harvesting. Available in 3X-30X, 8C-30C, 200C, 10M from $6.59 Purchase options . It is mainly found in East Africa near lakes of Nyasaland and Tanganyika, Portuguese, Cameroon. germination instructions Strophanthus kombe - Large-leaved poison rope - Zambezi tail flower: Please use for sowing Jiffy 7 Peat Pellets, soak them in water and put in a plastic pot. Cardiotonic agent (cardiac glycosides). Please enter your email address below to receive a password reset link. STROPHANTHUS SEED definition: strophanthus is the dried ripe seeds of strophanthus kombe ,s.hispidus or s.gratus , family apocynaceae deprived of their awns one gram of strophanthus corresponds in potency to not less than 0.055g of the international standard ouabain macroscopical characters : S.kombe: Specific Symptomatology—The direct indications for this agent are a weak and rapid heart from muscular weakness, inactivity or lack of contractile power. Strophanthus consists of dried ripe seeds of Strophanthus kombe Oliv. In some cases it also reduces the temperature. In exophthalmic goitre it has accomplished marked results and has become a permanent addition to the therapeutics of this disorder. K-strophanthoside additionally has an alpha-D-glucose residue. It causes violent contraction of the heart muscle in extreme cases, being the only one of the heart poisons to leave the heart in systole after death from its use. The seeds are covered with sericeous subpressed hairs. Under pathological conditions, it renders the pulse less frequent, more vigorous and more regular; it promotes diuresis, causes the disappearance of dropsical swellings, and improves the subjective condition of the patient. germination instructions Strophanthus kombe - Large-leaved poison rope - Zambezi tail flower: Please use for sowing Jiffy 7 Peat Pellets, soak them in water and put in a plastic pot. Strophanthus kombe is known for its historical use as a source of arrow poison. Uses, Benefits, Cures, Side Effects, Nutrients in Strophanthus Hispidus. It's been online since 1995, and is run by Henriette Kress, a herbalist in Helsinki, Finland. However, flesh … It does not increase nerve tone. The leaves are ovate with a wrinkled appearance. It is credited with the cure of several cases of tetanus. Biological Source . Violant organic changes in the heart and blood vessels, acute myocarditis, endocarditis, expressed cardiosclerosis. Strophantus kombe, also known as Large-leaved poison rope or Zambezi tail flower is a scrambling shrub or strong deciduous climber. In the Indian Medical Gazette, Dr. Sanders reported seventeen cases of cholera treated with tincture of strophanthus, all successfully. The seeds of strophanthus kombe contain cardiac (cardiotonic) glycosides (up to 8-10%) that are the derivatives of strophanthidine. After erasing the hairs, the seeds become yellowish brown or light brown. Upon the further hydrolysis, cymarin glycoside is formed. Specific Medicine Strophanthus is made from the seeds is of full strength, and should be given in smaller doses than the official tincture. If you have an account, sign in with your email address. Therapy—In rapid and feeble heart strophanthus reduces the pulse and increases the power. The seeds are oblong-elongated, oblate and pubescent with pressed sericate hairs. These are the species of lily-of-the-valley, yellow cress, gold-shining pheasant's eye and etc. The American Materia Medica, Therapeutics and Pharmacognosy, 1919, was written by Finley Ellingwood, M.D. Sow the seeds on the peat pellets and cover the seeds with a thin layer of peat (about 2 mm). The seeds of strophanathus — semina strophanthi Strophanthus kombe — strophanthus kombe oliv. In these cases it is necessary to reduce the dose with the next injections, increase the intervals between individual infusions and prescribe potassium preparations. In insignificant quantities it is cultivated in tropical regions of Africa and India. Under physiological conditions, the diuretic action is uncertain. It is necessary to be careful having thyrotoxicosis and atrial premature beats because of the possibility of its transition to atrial fibrillation. Then put the plastic pot in a ziplock bag - with a pot size of 6 cm , a ziplock bag of size 12 x 17 cm is recommended . The glycosides of strophanthus seeds are the main representatives of the «polar» cardiac glycosides. In animals a cloudiness of the cornea is apt to appear after its use. How Strophanthus Hispidus is effective for various diseases is listed in repertory format. Respiration ceases last. Names of Strophanthus Hispidus in various languages of the world are also given.

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