Szechuan pepper plants provide year-round ornamental value, beginning with lush blooms in late spring and early summer. They are: This plant will provide nectar and pollen for bees and the many other types of pollinating insects. Wear gloves to protect your skin from the spikes when working with Szechuan pepper plants. inermis. It is included in an evolving list of plants carefully researched and chosen by RHS experts. Join the RHS today and support our charitable work, Keep track of your plants with reminders & care tips – all to help you grow successfully, For the latest on RHS Shows in 2020 and 2021, read more, RHS members get free access to RHS Gardens, Free entry to RHS members at selected times », Reduced prices on RHS Garden courses and workshops, Our Garden Centres and online shops are packed with unique and thoughtful gifts and decorations to make your Christmas sparkle, General enquiries The Szechuan pepper tree can reach a height of 17 feet, and therefore is better suited for those who have a little garden room. Rutaceae, Genus They have aromatic bark and leaves. These plants will have a lot more details displayed including an image. Szechuan pepper plants are actually more closely related to citrus trees than to familiar chili peppers or peppercorns. Mon – Fri | 9am – 5pm, Join the RHS today and support our charity. The Szechuan pepper, also known as the Chinese pepper, is grown for its spicy taste as well for the its ornamental looks. Search by plant name, key attributes or both to find plant details and a list of Sign up for our newsletter. Sichuan pepper is not actually pepper, but the dried red-brown berries of a type of ash tree that have a lemony, peppery aroma. Plant Szechuan peppers in nearly any type of well-drained soil. According to the Encyclopedia of Herbs and Spices by P.N. However, they are a staple in Asia, where they are used to add spice to a variety of dishes. They have aromatic bark and leaves. Z. simulans is a bushy, spiny, medium to large deciduous shrub or small tree. Growing this sturdy plant isn’t difficult for gardeners in USDA plant hardiness zones 6 through 9. The gnarly branches, contorted … RHS Garden Hyde Hall Spring and Orchid Show, Free entry to RHS members at selected Other common names Sichuan pepper Chinese pepper Synonyms Zanthoxylum bungei var. AGM plants have been through a rigorous trial and assessment programme. If you select any attributes with or without a plant name, you will see a much narrower selection of results taken only from the old RHS Plant Selector database. Cottage & Informal Garden Patio & Container Plants City & Courtyard Gardens, Diseases The Japanese pepper is closely related to the Sichuan pepper of China, and they share the same genus. Our Botanical team are working hard to increase the number of plants with detailed information. One disease that typically infects the Sichuan pepper tree is a particularly strong strain of citrus canker, Xanthomonas citri. Sichuan pepper Chinese pepper, Synonyms Water is important during extended dry periods, especially for plants grown in pots. 2.5-4 metres, Ultimate spread Join Low Maintenance Flower borders and beds Family Rutaceae Genus Zanthoxylum are broadly rounded to upright, spiny, deciduous or evergreen trees and shrubs. Minimum temperature ranges (in degrees C) are shown in brackets, Aspect West-facing or South-facing or East-facing, Ultimate height times, Need more criteria? Water as necessary to keep the soil moist but not soggy. 2.5-4 metres, Time to ultimate height The flowers are followed by berries that turn bright red in early autumn. We have combined these two powerful search tools into a single Find a Plant service searching over 250,000 plant records. Zanthoxylum are broadly rounded to upright, spiny, deciduous or evergreen trees and shrubs. Entire orchards could be wiped out in a few years. China, Taiwan, All ratings refer to the UK growing conditions unless otherwise stated. Most cooks prefer to toast and crush the pods before adding them to food. The Szechuan pepper tree has many monikers, a sure sign of an ethnobotanical treasure. Put a tarp under the tree to catch the pods, then shake the branches. A handful of all-purpose fertilizer added to the soil at planting time will provided extra nutrition that gets the plant off to a good start. 020 3176 5800 Ravindran, the tiny seedpods have a unique flavor and aroma that isn’t pungent like familiar red or black peppercorns. Sprays of small green or yellow-green flowers appear in spring or summer, followed by small fruits that split to reveal seeds attached by short threads, Details Sprays of small green or yellow-green flowers appear in spring or summer, followed by small fruits that split to reveal seeds attached by short threads Sichuan pepper is a plant that is closely related to the citrus family. Grow in fertile, well-drained soil in full sun or light, dappled shade, Propagation Generally trouble free. 10-20 years, Cultivation It is a bacteria that is highly damaging to the entire citrus family. Excellent for ordinary use in appropriate conditions. Propagate by seed, or root semi-ripe cuttings in midsummer with bottom heat, or take root cuttings in late winter, Suggested planting locations and garden types If you live in USDA zones 6 through 9, you can grow Szechuan pepper right in your garden! Leaves, bark and fruit are all aromatic, Plant range Harvest Szechuan pepper plants in autumn. Virtually all of the features of the old searches are still available and in addition we have added several new features to create a more comprehensive and user friendly search experience. Flat-topped sprays of small, yellow-green flowers are produced in early summer, followed by open clusters of small, red fruits that split open to reveal black seeds. Try an advanced search, RHS Registered Charity no. Szechuan pepper plants, generally planted in spring or fall, thrive in flower beds or large containers. The ash-like leaves are up to 8cm long with up to 11 broad leaflets. Szechuan pepper plants (Zanthoxylum simulans), sometimes known as Chinese peppers, are graceful, spreading trees that reach mature heights of 13 to 17 feet (4-5 m.). Chili Pepper Care: Growing Chili Pepper Plants In The Garden, Black Pepper Information: Learn How To Grow Peppercorns, Hot Pepper Plants: Tips On Growing Peppers For Hot Sauce, What Is Weed Tea – Making Fertilizer From Weeds, Plants For Veterans – Honoring Veterans With Flowers, Beginner Garden Tips: Getting Started With Gardening, Insects On Hummer Feeders: What To Do For Hummingbird Pests, Early Transparent Gage Care – Growing Early Transparent Gage Trees, What Is Genovese Basil: Learn About Genovese Basil Growing And Care, What Is Pecan Crown Gall: Tips For Managing Pecan Crown Gall Disease, DIY Plant Rescue: Finding And Bringing Plants Indoors, Winter Crafting Ideas: My Top Craft Projects For Fall And Winter, Creating A Terrarium To Beat Winter Blues, Epic Garden Fail: DIY Raised Beds From Hell. By: Mary H. Dyer, Credentialed Garden Writer. Known as toothache tree or prickly ash in the United States, huajiao in China, sansho in Japan, and tuba in Indonesia, the taxonomy of this genus of more than 250 species can be confusing, which is why it is useful to rely on Latin nomenclature. The flowers are followed by berries that turn bright red in early autumn. Szechuan pepper plants tolerate full sun or partial shade; however, afternoon shade is beneficial in hotter climates. The gnarly branches, contorted shape and woody spines add interest throughout the winter. Trim them to enhance the shape and remove dead or damage growth, but be careful not to prune new growth, as this is where new peppers develop. 222879/SC038262, If you enter just a plant name, you will see results from the old RHS Plant Finder and Selector databases. We aim to enrich everyone’s life through plants, and make the UK a greener and more beautiful place. the RHS today and get 12 months for the price of 9, Other common names Zanthoxylum bungei var. Read on and learn how to grow Szechuan peppers. How to grow. The Royal Horticultural Society is the UK’s leading gardening charity. Are you interested in raising your own Szechuan pepper? Find more gardening information on Gardening Know How: Keep up to date with all that's happening in and around the garden. Szechuan pepper plants generally don’t require much pruning. This fascinating tree hales from the Szechuan region of China. Szechuan pepper plants are generally unaffected by pests and disease. Divided into 3 groups these lists, linked below, are maintained by a team of RHS staff and are reviewed annually. Szechuan pepper plants provide year-round ornamental value, beginning with lush blooms in late spring and early summer. The peppers, which show up when the trees are two to three years old, aren’t widely used in the United States. RHS members can get exclusive individual advice from the RHS Gardening Advice team. Sign up to get all the latest gardening tips! Propagation Propagate by seed, or root semi-ripe cuttings in midsummer with bottom heat, or take root cuttings in … Cultivation Grow in fertile, well drained soil in full sun or light, dappled shade. Szechuan pepper plants (Zanthoxylum simulans), sometimes known as Chinese peppers, are graceful, spreading trees that reach mature heights of 13 to 17 feet (4-5 m.). inermis, Family suppliers. Where do Szechuan peppers come from?

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