Further, with increased RCH (Reproductive and Child Health), the targets laid down by the end of the Ninth Plan (2002) had been infant mortality rate of 50 per 1000, crude birth rate of 23, total fertility rate of 2.6 and CPR of 60 per cent. Content Filtrations 6. Gandhiji also favoured birth control but emphasised natural methods like self-control or abstinence and safe period instead of artificial methods of birth control. This frightening growth rate of population has aggravated the problems of poverty, unemployment and inequalities. Welcoming another 4 billion to the human family, if that in fact actually happens, does not necessitate a demographic catastrophe. Nine working groups have been constituted to look into specific aspects of implementation of the programmes aimed at achieving the targets set in NPP NCP has allocated funds for action plans drawn up by district magistrates in poorly performing districts to implement programmes to accelerate the decline in fertility. 15. On the basis of the suggestions made in the Cabinet meeting a fresh draft was prepared, placed before the Cabinet and approved as National Population Policy, 2000. Population alarmist would have us believe the world is overpopulated with too many people placing too great a strain on the environment and our resources. Its salient features were: (1) To raise the age of marriage for girls to 18 years and for boys to 21 years; (2) To take special measures to raise the level of female education in all States; (3) Raising the monetary incentive to persons undergoing sterilisation according to the number of children in the family; and. This freeze needs to be extended until 2026. We are running out of natural resources and humans are polluting the environment at a very fast pace. New York State to Allow Abortion up to Birth. Achieve universal access to information/counselling and services for fertility regulation and contraception with a wide basket of choices. In 2018, there were 233 police officers per 100,000 population in Montréal. According to the U.N. Population Division’s medium variant projection, world population is estimated to be 7.3 billion today. The Eleventh Plan aims to achieve a reduction of TFR to 2.1 by 2012. 5. Achieve 100 per cent registration of births, marriage and pregnancy. If everyone reading this gives $10 we can reach our $125,000 goal long before the clock strikes midnight on December 31! Reduce birth rate to 21 per 1000 by 2010. Sustainable Population Policy in the UK. The Prime Minister appealed to the corporate sector, industry, trade organisations and individuals to generously contribute to this fund and thus help in the national effort to stabilise population. Table 32.1 shows the Provision for expenditure on family welfare in various five year plans up to the Tenth Plan. For the effective working of the family planning programme, a separate Department of Family Welfare was created in the Ministry of Health and Family Planning in 1966. All of our PRI articles, unless otherwise noted, are released under a Creative Commons Attribution-No Derivatives license. Look at countries like India and China, these two countries have 60% of the world population and their people are living so badly. Image Guidelines 5. 4. Many of them are not told that the sterilization is permanent, nor have they freely given their consent to the procedure. It led to several new schemes for improving quality and coverage of welfare services for women, children and adolescents such as child survival, safe motherhood programme, and universal immunisation programme (UIP), reproductive tract infections (RTI), etc. 9. During the 20th century, India’s population increased nearly five times from 23 crore to 100 crore, while during the same period world’s population increased nearly three times from 200 crore to 600 crore. Strict enforcement of Child Marriage Act, 1976. Since 1979, enforcement of the policy has reduced the population of China by approximately 400 million people, the majority of which were a result of forced abortion. Disclaimer 9. However, the intelligensia in India was aware of the problem of growing population and did advocate birth control. The target was to reduce the birth rate to 25 per 1000 persons by 1973. 13. 10. State Level Commissions on Population presided over by the Chief Minister have been set up with the objective of ensuring implementation of the NPP. Local entrepreneurs at village levels to be provided soft loans and to be encouraged to run ambulance to supplement the existing arrangements for referred transportation. World Population Policies 1976-2015 . 6. 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