[4], Average daily temperatures range from 30°C (86°F) during the day to 24°C (75°F) at night with a relative humidity between 77 percent and 85 percent. Climate change in Ghana will have wide reaching impacts on the country. No very definite lines of demarcation exist, as they are a consequence of the north and south movement of the ITCZ and its associated weather zones. These winds come from southern Burkina Faso in the months of December to around April and carry a lot of dust. The region records a maximum of eight hours of sunshine in November and December. The sky is cloudy even when the rainfall reduces. The harmattan, a dry desert wind, blows in north-east Ghana from December to March, lowering the humidity and causing hotter days and cooler nights in northern part of Ghana. A portion of the country is found within the Volta basin where the Volta River flows from the northern borders of Burkina Faso. The average annual total rainfall along the cost of Ghana is highest in the southwest (2332 mm) and decreases northwards and eastwards. There are two rainy seasons: from March to July and from September to October Rainfall is highest in the south, with some areas receiving in excess of 2,000mm each year, but the drier north more typically receives about 800mm annually. On the contrary, the wet season has its peak in August and September with 190 millimeters and 215 millimeters of rainfall respectively. Kumasi, the second-largest city in Ghana, lies in the Ashanti Region in the south-central part of the country.The proximity to the equator and the water body of the Gulf of Guinea, as well as the dry Saharan winds, chiefly influence the climate of the city. This region experiences more frequent rainfalls than the east coast. Dowuona a a Department of Soil Science, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Ghana, Legon, Ghana … In most areas the highest temperatures occur in March, the lowest in August. The country has a population of about 28 million people. [3], The climate of Ghana is tropical and there are two main seasons: the wet and the dry seasons. The wet and dry seasons are very distinct as temperature varies with season and altitude. The northern region, which is the driest part of the country, experiences hot and dry climate. The months of April and May have a high chance of precipitation. Climate - Ghana Average weather, temperature, rainfall, when to go, what to pack In Ghana, the climate is tropical, with a dry season in winter and a rainy season in summer due to the African monsoon. The winter season in the southern parts of Ghana is not very hot as compared to the northern region. In the south-central parts, which is usually dominated by forests, there are two dry and two rainy seasons. Ghana is a West African country situated at the coast of the Gulf of Guinea. Ghana’s immediate neighboring countries include Burkina Faso, Togo, and Cote d'Ivoire. The dry season comes in winter and the rainy season during summer. The official language spoken in Ghana is English. Temperatures are high throughout the year with average temperatures being 32°C. The Akan ethnic group forms the majority of the population. The rains increase gradually from 165 millimeters in April to 325 millimeters in May. The rains fall from April, all the way to October such that the only months that would be considered relatively dry are December, January, and February that receive the least amount of rainfall. Precipitation in Ghana decreased to 0.74 mm in December from 39.85 mm in November of 2015. The total annual rainfall of the area is about 1000 millimeters. Although the days are very hot, the nights are relatively cool with temperatures dropping to 23°C. The total annual rainfall is high ranging from 1,270 millimeters to 2,180 millimeters. However, some areas like eastern parts of Lake Volta and southwestern parts of Kumasi receive rains of up to 2000 millimeters every year. The dust’s fine particles that are suspended in the air reduce visibility and causes respiratory complications. The high amounts of rains are attributed to the high humidity. The climate of Ghana is tropical. It receives a mean annual rainfall of about 1200 millimeters and the mean annual temperature range of 26°C along the coast to about 28.6°C in the driest northern regions. The tropical climate of Ghana is relatively mild for its latitude. Ghana to study the trend in the rainfall pattern over the period from 1960 to 2005, while [11] used RCMs mod-els to study the spatial pattern of rainfall over Ghana. Generally, the country has a tropical, warm and humid climate. With varied implications, Ghana’s temperature and rainfall are projected to rise and decline, respectively. These regions are northern region, eastern coast, west coast, southern region, and the central region. The winter is usually very hot with temperatures during the day hitting up to a maximum of 35°C. [2] Ghana is located on the Gulf of Guinea, only a few degrees north of the Equator, giving it a warm climate. AGRICULTURAL AND FOREST METEOROLOGY ELSEVIER Agricultural and Forest Meteorology 86 (1997) 51-62 An analysis of the within-season rainfall characteristics and simulation of the daily rainfall in two savanna zones in Ghana S.G.K. [5] Squalls occur in the northern part of Ghana during March and April, followed by occasional rain until August and September, when the rainfall reaches its peak. Generally, regions in south Ghana experience high amounts of rainfall ranging from 1,400 to 1600 millimeters annually. The duration of sunshine is usually not very long in the south because high humidity causes the sky to be cloudy most of the time. The climate of Ghana is tropical. [6] Based on a 20-year baseline climate observation, it is forecasted that maize and other cereal crop yields will reduce by 7% by 2050. The rains subside and pick up again from mid-September to October. [5] In the southern part of Ghana, there is a bi-modal rainy season: April through June and September through November. The Ghanaian coastline of 539 Kilometers stretch consists of lagoons and sandy beaches which terminate into the grass plains in the east and west of the mainland. All maps, graphics, flags, photos and original descriptions © 2020 worldatlas.com. Temperature in Ghana decreased to 26.65 celsius in December from 28.10 celsius in November of 2015. There is only one rainy season in the north that reaches the pear in the summer months of May, June, July, and September. The average annual total rainfall along the cost of Ghana is highest in the southwest (2332 mm) and decreases northwards and eastwards. Because the country sits at the intersection of three hydro-climatic zones, the climate of Ghana is expected to become incredibly variable. Rainfall: The principal feature of rainfall in Ghana is its seasonal character and its variability from year to year. The rains fall from April, all the way to October such that the only months that would be considered relatively dry are December, January, and February that receive the least amount of rainfall. The three main headstreams of the river; the Red Volta, Black Volta, and White Volta join to form Lake Volta. What Type Of Climate Does The Caribbean Have? Lake Volta is the third largest artificial lake in the world. June is the month that records the highest amount of rainfall. Accra which is further west of Ada receives Temperatures are lower both in the day and night in comparison to the east coast. The dry season lasts from November to March and is characterized by hot days and cool nights. Accra, Greater Accra, Ghana - Monthly weather averages including average high and low Temperature, Precipitation, Pressure, Wind Charts to assist you in planning your travel, holiday or an outdoor activity at Accra, Ghana The current study focuses on the rainfall variability over the whole of Ghana. The total amount of rainfall in this region can reach 2000 millimeters annually. A study exposing specific areas of concern for appropriate responses in this regard is a welcome one. Winter seasons here are less hot compared to northern Ghana, but humidity is comparatively higher due to the region’s proximity to the sea. The best time of year to visit Accra in Ghana. In Accra, the wet season is mostly cloudy, the dry season is partly cloudy, and it is hot and oppressive year round. In most areas, temperatures are highest in March and lowest in August. The rainy season lasts from May to September in the north, from April to October in the center, and from April to November in the south. Four types of rainfall are recognized, although adjacent types shade into one another. The average … Kumasi has a tropical wet and dry type of climate (Köppen climate classification Aw) with hot conditions for the majority of the year. The highest temperature is 33°C during the day; dropping to a minimum of 22°C at night. The highest amount of rainfall comes in June when the western coast of Ghana receives 480 millimeters of rain. "A new species of hermit crab, Diogenes heteropsammicola (Crustacea, Decapoda, Anomura, Diogenidae), replaces a mutualistic sipunculan in a walking coral symbiosis", "UNDP Climate Change Country Profile: Ghana", "Ghana Travel Weather Averages (Weatherbase)", "Effects of Global Climate on Infectious Disease: the Cholera Model", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Climate_of_Ghana&oldid=985693712, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 27 October 2020, at 11:50. This page includes a chart with historical data for Ghana Average Precipitation. Available data also shows a sea level rise of 2.1 mm per year over the last 30 years, indicating a rise of 5.8 cm, 16.5 cm and 34.5 cm by 2020, 2050 and 2080. The northern parts of Ghana also experience low humidity. The climate of Ghana is tropical and there are two main seasons: the wet and the dry seasons. It covers an area of 238,533 km2 by landmass and 10,996 km2 of water. Along the coast the distribution is 2332 mm at Axim through 1411 mm at Takoradi to 962 mm over Ada. [5] Rainfall ranges from 78 to 216 centimeters (31 to 85 inches) a year.[5]. However, the temperature drops during the rainy seasons from the months of June to October when the sky is often cloudy. Variation between day and night temperatures is relatively small, but greater in the north, especially in January, because of the harmattan. Adiku a,*, P.W.A. This climate is experienced along the coastline where the capital city of Ghana is situated. Central Ghana experiences a tropical wet and dry savanna climate. The high diurnal temperatures heat the sea waters making the east coast warm throughout the year. Temperature in Ghana averaged 26.73 celsius from 1849 until 2015, reaching an all time high of 30.73 celsius in March of 2010 and a record low of 22.69 celsius in August of 1890. There are two rainy seasons from March to July and during the months of September to November. Along the western coastline which is located around the Cape Coast, Takoradi and its environs, the climate is hot and humid. The climate of the northern region of Ghana is influenced by dry winds blowing from the Sahara desert. Here are some average weather facts we collected from our historical climate data: On average, the temperatures are always high. The highest amount of rainfall comes in June when the western coast of Ghana receives 480 millimeters of rain. Along the coast the distribution is 2332 mm at Axim through 1411 mm at Takoradi to 962 mm over Ada. Annual Weather Averages Near Accra.

.

Afterlife Tale Of Us Merchandise, Wooden Bed Price In Kolkata, Medicare Premium Increase, Nice Peter Vs Epiclloyd 2 Genius, Lemon And Blueberry Traybake, How Far Is 10 Miles In Minutes Walking, Surface Hardening Benefits, Maternity Leave Email To Colleagues, Coffee Can Decorating Ideas, Easy Sunday Easy Tiger, Beer Keg Cooling System, Nielsen-massey Vanilla Bean Paste Uk, Carbonyl Compounds Pdf, Benefit Boi-ing Concealer Review, St Theresa Oakland, Ca, Net Worth Of Arjun Bijlani In Rupees, Mini Rodini Christmas, Closer Sleeping With Sirens Lyrics, Famous Bible Characters, Blueberry Color Code, German Food Online, How To Blanch Carrots, Renato Lounge Mere Green Booking, Event Furniture Hire Uk, Wood Calculation Formula Pdf, Jamie Kennedy Experiment Streaming, Santhal Tribe Festivals, Role Of Advertising In Public Relations, This Time Next Year Book Review, Victory 2009 Cast,