Bassai Sho – lesser version. Bassai-sho is an advanced Shotokan kata and is the sister kata to Bassai-dai. For the archaeological site in Greece, see. The most popular image associated with kata is that of a karate practitioner performing a series of punches and kicks in the air. Bassai Dai: 披塞大: Matsumura: 46 Steps: To Storm a Fortress (major) 3 rd Kyu to 1st Dan: variation of Passai kata: Bassai Sho: 披塞小: Matsumura: 27 Steps: To Storm a Fortress (minor) 2 nd Dan Kata: variation of Passai kata: Kanku Dai : 観空大: Matsumura: 69 Steps: To view the sky (major) * * Brown Belt Kata: from Kashanku … Dai means greater while Sho means lesser or minor. All of the Heian Kata – Heian means “Peaceful Mind”. In the following I try to explain this idea with some photos, although I don't know very well the bo techniques and my "bo" positions can be rough or ineffective. This is a very strong and powerful Kata. Passai (披塞) is the Japanese name of a group of kata practiced in different styles of martial arts, including karate and various Korean martial arts (Taekwondo, Tang Soo Do, Soo Bahk Do).There are several variations of these kata, including Passai sho (minor) and Passai dai (major) .In karate, the kata are known as Passai in Okinawan styles and Bassai … Hence, Passai sho is a shorter variation on Passai and also bears some resemblances to Bassai dai, indicating this kata may have been born out of combining elements of Passai and Passai sho. Ji’in – meaning “Love and Shadow” – so, the Love and Shadow Temple. [citation needed]. The Shorin-ryu version of Passai bears a close resemblance to Oyadomari no Passai, and is a much softer kata than Shotokan's Bassai dai. In the following I try to explain this idea with some photos, although I don't know very well the bo techniques and my "bo" positions can be rough or ineffective. Also known as Passai/Patsai. Unsu – “Hands in the Clouds” from the way the hands are often raised up. "[9], The Korean Hangul spelling of the Hanja "拔塞" is "bal-chae (발채) pronounced [baltɕ]". Further evidence that Passai has roots in Tomari city is that Passai dai starts with the right fist covered by the left hand, like other kata thought to have originated there, such as Jitte, Jion, Jiin and Empi. Origine: Fu creato dal M° ITOSU (Il Pugno Sacro di Okinawa) Caratteristiche: Serie di difese a destra e sinistra eseguite molto … Passai/Patsai or Bassai (Sho - 43 movements & Dai - 47 movements) (ca. [citation needed] Here are the spellings of 豹獅 in several Chinese dialects: Other historians have noticed the resemblance between some parts of Passai and Wuxing Quan ("Five Element Fist") Kung Fu. Level Medium. Passai, also Bassai, is the name of a group of kata practiced in different styles of martial arts, including karate and various Korean martial arts, including Taekwondo, Tang Soo Do, and Soo Bahk Do. [5], Whereas the Japanese meaning of "拔(batsu)" is "to pull out or to extract",[6] in Chinese "拔(bá)" can mean "to seize or capture";[7] and "塞(sai/soku)" means a "place of strategic importance" or fort. So, 9th Kyu = Taikyoku; 8th Kyu = Heian ShoDan; 7th Kyu = Heian NiDan; 6th Kyu = Heian SanDan; 5th Kyu = Heian YonDan; 4th Kyu = Heian GoDan; 3rd Kyu = Tekki ShoDan; 2nd Kyu = Bassai dai; 1st Kyu = Bassai Dai. But I believe that it contains part of a bo kata. John van Weenen, Advanced Shotokan Karate Kata, Hwang Kee, Soo Bahk Do Tang Soo Do Volume 1, 1961, page 411 Library of Congress 79-110358, Learn how and when to remove this template message, "拔 - Definition - Mandarin Chinese Pinyin English Dictionary - Yabla Chinese", "塞 - Definition - Mandarin Chinese Pinyin English Dictionary - Yabla Chinese", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Passai&oldid=930524458, Articles that may contain original research from September 2007, All articles that may contain original research, Articles with unsourced statements from March 2014, Articles containing simplified Chinese-language text, Articles containing traditional Chinese-language text, Articles with unsourced statements from January 2014, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 13 December 2019, at 02:29. There are several variations of these kata, including Passai sho or minor Passai and Passai dai or major Passai. If you would like to see some earlier (rather shaky) footage of the Buntingford Karate Club members performing earlier Kata (with mistakes…..nothing edited here!) Classification Shorin-Ryu. [2] Passai kata are usually classed as intermediate. Hangetsu (半月) (Japanese: "Half Moon") is an advanced kata practiced in Shotokan karate. The kata are generally known as Passai in Okinawan styles of karate and Bassai in Japanese styles, although Gichin Funakoshi originally spells the name of this form パッサイ (Passai). Itosu is thought to have created this from a version of Bassai … However, some scholars say that this Kata comes from China in an area where rowing boats were used as the main transport (the Water Margin), where people would train their balance skills by standing up in a boat with their feet on opposite sides of the boat. The origins of this kata are obscure, however there are several theories as to its history. Significato del nome: Gli ideogrammi del Passai o Bassai significano «attraversare o distruggere la fortezza», cosa che evoca la rapidità e la potenza dei movimenti di questo kata. One notable point is that bunkai describes it as a defense against a bo. It was originally used as Kihon (basic training exercises) but has since developed into an Art Form in its own right. Gankaku – Meant to represent a Heron (or a Crane) fishing from a Rock. There are around 20 variations of this kata, testament to their long history. The Okinawans did not have a clear definition for the name "Passai" for Funakoshi to translate into Japanese, so he substituted it with a similar-sounding kanji, "Bassai". Passai (拔塞, katakana パッサイ), also Bassai (バッサイ), is the name of a group of kata practiced in different styles of martial arts, including karate and various Korean martial arts, including Taekwondo, Tang Soo Do, and Soo Bahk Do.

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